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| Perforated appendicolith Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Perforated appendicolith. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 3. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030328111906
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 | Images to this case: | [ Ultrasound ] [ All ] | |
 | Author/s: | Dirk Schaper, V. Hofmann (Halle/S.) | |
 | Email Address: | Viewable for logged on visitors (Log on) | |
 | Age: | 11 Years | |
 | Gender: | Male | |
 | Region-Organ: | GI-Other and unknown | |
 | Most likely etiology: | inflammatory or infectious | |
 | History: | 11 year old boy with vomiting for 5 days. Stomach aches in the right lower quadrant for 3 days. Careful gait, abdominal resistance in the right lower quadrant. Leukocytosis, CRP inreased. | |
 | Pathomorphology or Pathophysiology of this disease : | N/A | |
 | Radiological findings: |
<- view Ultrasound
Ultrasound 1: Right lower quadrant, tubular structure without wall demarcation. Decreased echogenicity of the contents with a round echogenic structure. Homogenic, echogenic surroundings (suspected appendicitis with fecalith and omental patch closure.
<- view Ultrasound 2
Ultrasound 2: Right upper quadrant: subhepatic, echogenic structure with acoustic shadows.
<- view Ultrasound 3
Ultrasound 3: Right upper quadrant: subhepatic, echogenic structure with acoustic shadows, surrounded by an inhomogenic region which was partly free of echoes.
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 | Diagnosis confirmation: | Surgery / Histo | |
 | Which DD would be also possible with the radiological findings: | Gallstone, intrahepatic calcification | |
 | Course / Prognosis / Frequency / Other : | Lapartomy, perforated appendicitis, postoperative antibiotic treatment. Condition improved. In the sonographic follow-up examinations showed the echogenic process subhepatically and to the right (Image 2). Patient was discharged. After some time, the patient developed stomach aches again, fever, CRP increase, and leucocytosis. Development of a subhepatic abscess with an echogenic structure. Laparotomy, abscess drainage, and removal of the suspicious fecalith. | |
 | Comments of the author about the case: | It is questionnable if - in a laparoscopy - the coprolith would have been detected already in the first surgery. | |
 | First description / History: | N/A | |
 | Literature: | 1. Medline:  Lin, B.H., M.A. Stull, T. Drant Extraluminal appendicolith in perforating appendicitis AJR 1996 Jun;166(6):1499
2. Medline:  Horst,M.,G.Eich,P.Sacher Postappendectomy abscess - the role of fecoliths Swiss Surg 2001;7(5):205-8
3. Medline:  Forel,F., D.Filiatrault, A.Grignon Ultrasonic demonstration of appendicolith J Can Assoc Radiol 1983 Mar;34(1):66-7 | |
 | Keywords: | appendicitis, fecolith, appendicolith, dispersed appendicolith, perforated appendicolith, abdominal pain, vomiting, leukocytosis, elevated CRP, appendix perforation, child, childhood, pediatric radiology | |
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Cite this article: |
Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Perforated appendicolith. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 3. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030328111906 |
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Read similar articles: |
with corresponding keywords
in the same field: GI-Other and unknown
or in the region: GI
or in the tissue/organ: Other and unknown
or with the etiology: inflammatory or infectious
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 | Images to this case: | [ Ultrasound ] [ All ] | |
| Perforated appendicolith Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Perforated appendicolith. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 3. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030328111906
| |
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Perforated appendicolith Other cases by these authors:
Dirk Schaper (43) V. Hofmann (17) Perforated appendicolith |
| Perforated appendicolith Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Perforated appendicolith. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 3. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030328111906
| |
Which diagnosis have other collegues guessed?
- Burst gallstone
Votes: 6 (27 %)

- Intrahepatic calcification
Votes: 1 (4 %)

- Burst appendicolith
Votes: 14 (63 %)

- Calcified metastasis of a neuroblastoma
Votes: 1 (4 %)

Total answers: 22
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| Perforated appendicolith Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Perforated appendicolith. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 3. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030328111906
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| Perforated appendicolith Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Perforated appendicolith. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 3. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030328111906
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