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| Testicular microlithiasis Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Testicular microlithiasis. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 2. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030222173416
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 | Images to this case: | [ Ultrasound ] [ All ] | |
 | Author/s: | Dirk Schaper, V. Hofmann (Halle/S.) | |
 | Email Address: | Viewable for logged on visitors (Log on) | |
 | Age: | 19 Months | |
 | Gender: | Male | |
 | Region-Organ: | Pelvis-Testis | |
 | Most likely etiology: | unknown | |
 | History: | 1 7/12 year-old boy, findings after hydrocele resection (at 2.5 months) because of monstrous hydrocele on both sides. Ultrasound due to reoccuring hydrocele on the right side and testicular raising on the left. | |
 | Pathomorphology or Pathophysiology of this disease : | Hypothesis: testicular microlithiasis as a result of a multifocal sartoli-cell dysfunction. | |
 | Radiological findings: |
<- view Ultrasound 1
Ultrasound 1: multiple echogenic, in both testes diffusely distributed focuses without acoustic shadows. Circa 1 mm large focus (like snow flurries). Colored doppler sonography was inconspicuous.
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 | Diagnosis confirmation: | Total constellation (Consens) | |
 | Which DD would be also possible with the radiological findings: | N/A | |
 | Course / Prognosis / Frequency / Other : | Testicular microlithiasis (TM) is a rare, most bilateral finding in ultrasound in boys and men. The increasing frequency in sonographic examinations of the testicles and the better ultrasound machines allow the diagnosis to be made more often. The incidence is given at 1.7 - 1.9%. Noticeable is the combination of TM with other illnesses of the male genitalia (hydrocele, varicocele, epididymitis, testicular atrophy and germ cell tumor). A link between TM and tumor development cannot be surely proven at this point. Yearly sonographic examinations and follow-up examinations of the tumor factors are recommended. A biopsy can be made in cases with a focal parenchymal lesion. | |
 | Comments of the author about the case: | N/A | |
 | First description / History: | Priebe CJ, Garret R (1970) Testicular calcifications in a 4-year-old boy. Pediatrics 46: 785-788 | |
 | Literature: | 1. Medline:  DellÀcqua A, Toma P, Oddone M, Ciccone MA, Marsili E, Derchi LE Testicular microlithiasis: US findings in six pediatric cases and literature review. Eur Radiol 1999;9(5):940-4
2. Medline:  Otite U, Webb JA, Oliver RT, Badenoch DF, Nargund VH. Testicular microlithiasis: is it a benign condition with malignant potential? Eur Urol 2001 Nov;40(5):538-42
3. Medline:  Furness PD 3rd, Husmann DA, Brock JW 3rd, Steinhardt GF, Bukowski TP, Freedman AL, Silver RI, Cheng EY. Multi-institutional study of testicular microlithiasis in childhood: a benign or premalignant condition? J Urol 1998 Sep;160(3 Pt 2):1151-4 | |
 | Keywords: | Testes, microlithiasis, Testicular microlithiasis, hydrocele resection, sartoli cell dysfunction, child, childhood, pediatric radiology | |
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Cite this article: |
Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Testicular microlithiasis. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 2. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030222173416 |
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Read similar articles: |
with corresponding keywords
in the same field: Pelvis-Testis
or in the region: Pelvis
or in the tissue/organ: Testis
or with the etiology: unknown
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 | Images to this case: | [ Ultrasound ] [ All ] | |
| Testicular microlithiasis Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Testicular microlithiasis. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 2. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030222173416
| |
Search similar cases in:
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Testicular microlithiasis Other cases by these authors:
Dirk Schaper (43) V. Hofmann (17) Testicular microlithiasis |
| Testicular microlithiasis Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Testicular microlithiasis. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 2. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030222173416
| |
Which diagnosis have other collegues guessed?
- Testicular microlithiasis
Votes: 17 (60 %)

- Orchitis
Votes: 3 (10 %)

- Leukemic testicular infestation
Votes: 3 (10 %)

- Disseminated Sartoli-cell tumor.
Votes: 5 (17 %)

Total answers: 28
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| Testicular microlithiasis Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Testicular microlithiasis. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 2. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030222173416
| |
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| Testicular microlithiasis Dirk Schaper, V Hofmann. Testicular microlithiasis. PedRad [serial online] vol 3, no. 2. URL: www.PedRad.info/?search=20030222173416
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